Early Life and Divine Calling
Gregory was born around 540 AD into a noble Roman family with a strong Christian tradition. His father, Gordianus, was a senator and possibly a church official, while his mother, Silvia, is also venerated as a saint. Gregory received an exceptional education and initially pursued a political career, becoming Prefect of Rome at a young age. However, he felt called to a higher purpose, renouncing his wealth to establish monasteries, including one in his own home on the Caelian Hill.
One night, as he meditated on the Gospel, a divine vision affirmed his destiny. He saw the souls of the faithful being led to heaven by angels, inspiring him to deepen his commitment to God.
Miraculous Encounter with an Angel
According to tradition, Gregory once saw slaves from Britain in a Roman marketplace. Struck by their beauty and ignorance of Christ, he exclaimed, “Non Angli, sed angeli” (Not Angles, but angels).” He vowed to bring the Gospel to their land. Though he never made the journey himself, he later sent Saint Augustine of Canterbury to evangelize the Anglo-Saxons, a mission that changed the course of English Christianity.
The Plague and His Divine Leadership
When a devastating plague struck Rome in 590 AD, Gregory was elected pope against his will. He organized processions and ordered the people to pray for deliverance. During one such procession, Archangel Michael appeared above the Mausoleum of Hadrian, sheathing his sword—a sign that the plague had ended. This site was later renamed Castel Sant’Angelo in honor of the miracle.
Spiritual Writings and the Gregorian Chant
Gregory was a prolific writer, composing “The Dialogues,” which recount the lives of Italian saints and miracles of the time. His most famous work, “Pastoral Rule,” became a foundational text for bishops and pastors. He is also credited with refining and organizing Gregorian Chant, the sacred music of the Church.
His Heavenly Reward
Gregory’s selfless service, his miracles, and his deep humility earned him a place among the greatest saints. After his death in 604 AD, he was canonized by popular acclaim. The Church honors him as a Doctor of the Church, and he remains a model of holiness and leadership.
Legacy
Saint Gregory the Great’s life was marked by miracles, divine visions, and unwavering faith. His influence extended across Europe, shaping Christian worship and doctrine for centuries. His feast day is celebrated on September 3rd in the Catholic Church.